For our GAAP results and reconciliation between GAAP and non-GAAP amounts, you should refer to our earnings release, which is posted on the IR section of our website and on slide 13. Hello, everyone, and welcome to ACM's first quarter 2026 earnings conference call. We started the year with a solid Q1 report, with revenue up 34% and gross margin above the middle point of our long-term targets range. Revenue growth for the quarter was driven by the continual strength in our ECP and advanced packaging business.

With regard to revenue, we anticipate incremental contribution from new product cycle from Tahoe, single wafer SPM, and our vertical furnace product. The ECP category was a primary growing driver, with revenue up more than three times year-over-year. We had a little contribution from new cleaning product in our Q1 2026 revenue. The solid growth reflect strong customer demand and execution across our product portfolio.

For reference, shipments of the cleaning category grew by 32% for the quarter. For 2026, we continue to expect the shipment growing to outpace revenue growth. Gross margin was 46.5% for the first quarter, above the middle point of our long-term range, 42%-48%. The capital providing a solid foundation for continued investment in our global operations.

What went well
  • First-quarter 2026 revenue grew 34% year over year to $231.3 million, driven by continued strength in ECP and advanced packaging.
  • Gross margin recovered to 46.5%, above the midpoint of the 42%-48% target range and a strong rebound from the low-40s in Q3 and Q4 2025, on favorable product mix and a lower inventory-provision impact.
  • Shipments jumped 54% to $240.7 million on solid demand and execution, including the initial ramp of single-wafer SPM tools and roughly 15% catch-up from tools rescheduled out of Q4; cleaning shipments alone grew 32%.
  • ECP, front-end packaging, furnace and other technologies revenue grew about 205% to $84.2 million (36.4% of sales), and advanced packaging (ex-ECP) grew 62% to $24.5 million (10.6% of sales).
  • Major new-product milestones: ACM expects to deliver 15-20 single-wafer SPM units by year-end (fewer than 15 particles at 15 nm, maintenance-free nozzle design), shipped its first PECVD silicon-carbonitride system in April, delivered a world-first 515x510 mm horizontal panel-plating tool and is building panel backlog, and unveiled the eight-family 'ACM Planetary Family' portfolio at SEMICON China.
  • The balance sheet strengthened further to net cash of $924.2 million (gross cash $1.25-1.3 billion), including about $110 million of gross proceeds from a February sale of ACM Shanghai shares.
What went wrong
  • Single-wafer cleaning, Tahoe and semi-critical cleaning revenue declined about 6% year over year to $122.5 million (about 53% of sales), with very little contribution from new cleaning products as SPM shipments precede revenue recognition.
  • Net income attributable to ACM Research fell to $24.3 million ($0.34 diluted EPS) from $31.3 million ($0.46), and operating margin declined to 18.1% from 20.7%.
  • Operating expenses rose 38.5% year over year (R&D 15%, S&M 8.3%, G&A 5.1% of sales), with 2026 R&D planned even higher at 16%-18% of sales.
  • Cash used by operations was $29.5 million and inventory rose to $738 million (raw materials up $28.3 million on continued strategic purchases), while 2026 capital expenditures were raised to about $175 million.
  • Management expects stock-based compensation to increase in Q2 due to ACM Shanghai option grants made in Q1, and cautioned that quarterly gross margin can fluctuate on product mix.

Guidance Changes

MetricPeriodCurrent guidance
2026 gross marginFY202642%-48% target range reaffirmed (Q1 at 46.5%, above midpoint); mix can cause quarterly fluctuation
2026 operating expensesFY2026R&D 16%-18% of sales; S&M 8%-9%; G&A 5%-6%
2026 effective tax rateFY20268%-10%
2026 capital expendituresFY2026Raised to about $175 million
2026 cleaning revenue mixFY2026Expected to normalize toward the ~65% level (similar to 2025) as SPM revenue ramps later in the year
2026 shipmentsFY2026Shipment growth expected to continue outpacing revenue growth
Single-wafer SPM unitsFY2026More than 15-20 units expected to be delivered by year-end across the customer base
Long-term revenue targetLong termReaffirmed $4 billion; goal of becoming a top-tier global semiconductor capital-equipment supplier

Performance Breakdown

MetricYoYNote
Revenue +34.2% to $231.3M Driven by ECP and advanced packaging strength, partly offset by a 6% decline in cleaning.
Gross margin -170 bps to 46.5% Above the midpoint of the 42%-48% target and a strong recovery from the low-40s in Q3/Q4 2025 on favorable mix and lower inventory provisions.
Operating income +17% to $41.8M Higher revenue outpaced a 38.5% rise in opex; operating margin 18.1% versus 20.7%.
Net income attributable to ACM Research -22% to $24.3M Diluted EPS $0.34 versus $0.46; higher tax expense and opex; SBC expected to rise in Q2 on ACM Shanghai option grants.
Shipments +53.6% to $240.7M Solid demand and execution plus the initial SPM ramp; ~15% was catch-up from tools rescheduled from Q4; cleaning shipments up 32%.
Cleaning (single-wafer, Tahoe, semi-critical) -5.5% to $122.5M ~53% of sales; little new-product contribution yet as SPM ships ahead of revenue; expected to normalize toward ~65% mix for the year.
ECP, front-end packaging, furnace and other +204.9% to $84.2M 36.4% of sales; majority ECP front-end, very little furnace; strong plating momentum from HBM and advanced packaging.
Advanced packaging (ex-ECP) +62% to $24.5M 10.6% of sales; broader wafer-level and panel-level packaging tools (coaters, developers, etchers, strippers, scrubbers, vacuum flux cleaning).
Net cash - $924.2M versus $844.5M at year-end 2025, including ~$110M gross from the February ACM Shanghai share sale.

Earnings Call Themes & Trends

TopicPrevious mentionCurrent periodTrend
Single-wafer SPM rampTechnical progressACM began delivering SPM tools and expects 15-20+ units by year-end; its maintenance-free nozzle design achieves fewer than 15 particles at 15 nm - better than the market leader - critical for advanced GAA logic and HBM memory, in a segment that is ~30% of the cleaning market.
Panel-level horizontal platingFirst 515x510 tool shipped in Q4 2025Development began in 2022; ACM is building backlog for both 515x510 and 310x310 panels, keynoted the Taiwan Electronic Equipment Forum, and expects successful evaluations to convert to volume orders as plating is the panel-packaging bottleneck and ACM is the only horizontal-plating supplier.
New product platforms (PECVD, Track, furnace)In developmentShipped a first PECVD silicon-carbonitride system in April (three-station rotating, one-station/one-RF architecture) now in customer evaluation; the 300 WPH KrF Track tool is progressing toward mass-production qualification; vertical furnace tools are under evaluation at multiple customers with more meaningful revenue expected later in 2026.
ECP and advanced-packaging strength-ECP revenue more than tripled year over year on front-end and HBM/2.5D-3D advanced-packaging demand, the primary driver of Q1 growth.
ACM Planetary Family portfolio-Unveiled at SEMICON China, organizing ACM's tools into eight product families aligned to key semiconductor process steps, showcasing its multi-product, world-class positioning and global reach.
Global reach and capacityLingang and Oregon build-outLingang's first building is in volume production (second to open later in 2026, toward ~$3 billion capacity) and its Class-100 mini-line is in full operation accelerating internal and joint-customer R&D; ACM shipped a panel-level vacuum-cleaning system and wafer-level packaging tools to global customers outside mainland China.

Q&A Summary

Suji De Silva (Roth) asked what drove the year-over-year cleaning decline in Q1 and how it ramps back.
David Wang said 2025 involved solving new-application issues that pressured Q1 revenue, but most problems are now resolved (aided by the Lingang line), some tools already outperform leading suppliers, cleaning shipments grew 32%, first-half PO intake is up ~50%, and 15-20 SPM tools will ship this year.
Suji De Silva (Roth) asked, given shipments outpacing revenue in 2026, whether 2027 should be an above-trend year.
David Wang declined to guide 2027 but said 2026 is generating strong PO and customer interest in cleaning, copper plating, furnace, PECVD and Track, and that new products - including panel horizontal plating - should enter the revenue and shipment picture in 2027, supporting larger growth in the next few years.
Denis Pyatchanin (Needham) asked what is driving the sustained strength in the ECP/front-end/furnace/other segment.
David Wang said plating has grown a lot on front-end and HBM demand, and advanced packaging (2.5D applications) is also driving copper plating and the broader advanced-packaging wet-process toolset (coater, developer, wet etcher, PR stripper, cleaning).

More on ACM Research, Inc.

Reported 2026-05-07 · figures from the ACM Research, Inc. Q1 2026 earnings call.

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