Greetings, and welcome to this presentation of ABB's Full Year and Fourth Quarter Results. Through the year, we saw demand for Electrification and Automation solutions continue its overall strong trend. Add to that our internal focus on continuous improvements, and putting it all together, we reached new record levels in orders and across most P&L metrics, including an operational EBITA margin of 19%. The margin of 18.2% on income from operations, or EBIT, was only 80 basis points lower, in line with our ambition to keep the gap at about 100 basis points.

This leaves us with a record backlog of $25.3 billion to support future revenues. Another highlight is the strong free cash flow of $4.6 billion, as well as the outstanding return on capital employed of 25.3%. We ended the year with a strong balance sheet, with net debt to EBITDA of 0.3. This is an increase from the 2025 program of up to $1.5 billion, under which we spent about $1.3 billion.

So a good utilization in my view, and the equivalent of about 1% of market cap, which adds to the yield of about 1.6% from the proposed dividend. Let's now turn to the fourth quarter, where one highlight was the very strong increase of 32% in comparable orders. With growth this strong, it is reassuring that it wasn't a one-dimensional driver. Instead, we were up in most segments and had double-digit growth across all business areas, led by Electrification and Automation at the standout levels of 33% and 41%.

What went well
  • Full-year operational EBITA margin reached a record 19%, described as the best ABB has ever delivered; EBIT margin of 18.2% kept the gap to about 100 basis points as targeted
  • Q4 comparable orders rose 32% with double-digit growth across all business areas, led by Electrification +33% and Automation +41%; full-year book-to-bill of 1.11 and record backlog of $25.3 billion
  • Strong free cash flow of $4.6 billion and outstanding return on capital employed of 25.3%, with a strong balance sheet at net debt to EBITDA of 0.3
  • Electrification delivered record Q4 orders of $5.3 billion and record revenues of $4.7 billion (+12% comparable), with operational EBITA up 23% to $1.1 billion and backlog up 21% to $9.4 billion
  • Automation posted a fantastic order inflow of $2.8 billion (+41% comparable), record revenues of $2.2 billion (+9%), and operational EBITA up 27% to $311 million with margin up 150 bps to 13.9%
  • Data center segment stood out with large project bookings above $100 million totaling about $600 million in Electrification; Electrification still grew low double-digit excluding data centers
  • Shareholder returns increased: proposed dividend of CHF 0.94 (a 4 Rappen raise, above the prior 2-3) and a new buyback of up to $2 billion, up from the 2025 program of up to $1.5 billion (about $1.3 billion spent)
What went wrong
  • Motion operational EBITA margin fell 40 bps to 18.3%, hurt by operational inefficiencies in the recently formed High Power division that will likely take a few quarters to resolve
  • The acquired Gamesa Electric business diluted Motion margin by about 20 bps in the quarter (one month of inclusion), is currently making a small loss, and is expected to be dilutive for 2026 as a whole
  • Electrification faced inflation linked to tariffs and rising raw material input costs, with sequential margin improvement into Q1 expected to be lower than in recent years due to timing of price actions
  • Electrification orders in China declined double-digit in Q4 against a very high data center comparable; the Chinese residential/building market remains slow and is expected to stay slow in 2026
  • E-mobility remained loss-making (about $150 million negative to group profitability in 2025) and Automation's discrete/machine builder business stayed at a low level despite improving off a weak comparable
  • Management noted it walked away from M&A opportunities where valuations were too demanding, so acquired growth was limited despite financial headroom

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Reported 2026-01-29 · figures from the Abb Ltd Q4 2025 earnings call.

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